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CPU_VS_GPU / 2026-09-11

AMD Ryzen 5 2600vsNVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER

Complete bottleneck analysis at 1080p, 1440p, Ultrawide (UWQHD/SUWQHD), and 4K with estimated FPS for popular games.

VERDICT2560x1440 · 16GB DDR4/DDR5
THE PROCESSOR LIMITS

23%

ESTIMATED CPU BOTTLENECK

Your CPU (Ryzen 5 2600) partially limits the RTX 4070 SUPER at 2560x1440. In CPU-heavy scenes you will lose frames. Consider a CPU upgrade or a higher target resolution.

PROCESSOR94%
AMD Ryzen 5 2600SETS THE LIMIT
holds 128 FPS on average
GRAPHICS67%
NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPERHAS HEADROOM
holds 180 FPS on average

Load estimated by the model, not measured on your PC.

The processor leadsBalancedThe graphics card leads
  • PROCESSORAMD Ryzen 5 2600
  • GRAPHICSNVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER
  • MEMORY16GB DDR4/DDR5
  • RESOLUTION2560x1440
69FPSAAA GAMES

Average across the demanding titles at 2560x1440.

164FPSE-SPORTS

Average across the competitive titles, where the processor leads.

600WPOWER SUPPLY YOU NEED

What the build draws (435 W) plus headroom.

DEEP-DIVE ANALYSIS

GENERATED BY THE ENGINE

Are the AMD Ryzen 5 2600 and the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER a good match? To find out we modelled the pair from 1080p up to 4K, cross-referencing the model's gaming scores for the CPU (43/100) and the GPU (49/100), calibrated against measured benchmarks rather than synthetic scores, with the demand profile of each game.

Bottom line: this pair carries 1440p

At 1080p the Ryzen 5 2600 becomes the limiting part (~49% CPU bottleneck), whereas at 4K the RTX 4070 SUPER is the limiting part (~12% GPU bottleneck). We put the target at 1440p: the highest of the usual 16:9 sizes where AAA titles still return 69 FPS, which is above 60. The table below breaks out all twelve resolutions on their own, ultrawide formats included.

As you climb from 1080p to 4K, the load shifts from the processor toward the graphics card: every extra pixel lands on the RTX 4070 SUPER. Here, efficiency moves from 51% at 1080p to 88% at 4K — which shows the part the frame rate depends on at each end.

Down to real numbers: In esports titles like Valorant this pair flies — around 245 FPS at 1080p, plenty for a high-refresh monitor. At the other end, a demanding AAA like Alan Wake 2 drops to ~26 FPS at 4K, which is where the RTX 4070 SUPER's ceiling really shows. Overall, expect about 77 FPS average in AAA games at 1080p and around 46 FPS at 4K.

[CPU] Ryzen 5 2600

On the CPU side: the Ryzen 5 2600 rates 43/100 for gaming in this model and brings 6 cores and 12 threads. At lower resolutions it's the one setting the pace for the whole system.

[GPU] RTX 4070 SUPER

The RTX 4070 SUPER scores 49/100 on this model's gaming scale. Its 12 GB of GDDR6X set how far it can go on resolution and texture quality before video memory runs short. It draws every pixel, so its weight grows the higher you push the resolution.

A detail that's easy to overlook: The graphics card is about 6 years newer than the processor, so watch that the Ryzen 5 2600 doesn't fall short in the most CPU-dependent games. You're combining an AMD platform with an NVIDIA GPU — a perfectly valid mix that imposes no penalty.

WHAT TO CHANGE, AND WHAT IT COSTS

At 1440p the Ryzen 5 2600 sets the frame rate and leaves part of the RTX 4070 SUPER idle. The cheapest processor in our catalogue that keeps the card fully fed and clears our bar (at least 10% more frames) is the AMD Ryzen 5 5600: about 47% more in this model, with this card and 16 GB.

The gain is the model's estimate at 2560x1440 with 16 GB, not a measurement of your PC, and prices change: check them at the retailer before deciding.

PRICE OF THIS PAGE'S PAIRING

Affiliate links — we earn a small commission at no cost to you. Full disclosure

SPECIFICATIONS

CATALOGUE DATA

[CPU] AMD Ryzen 5 2600

  • Cores6C / 12T
  • Clock3.43.9 GHz
  • TDP65 W
  • SocketAM4
  • Single-thread2,234
  • Multi-thread13,126
  • L3 cache16 MB

[GPU] NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER

  • VRAM12 GB GDDR6X
  • Memory bus192-bit
  • TDP220 W
  • G3D Mark31,814
  • Memory bandwidth504 GB/s

BOTTLENECK BY RESOLUTION

SYNERGY · AVERAGE FPS
1920x1080CPU-LIMITED
Synergy51%AAA77E-SPORTS164

Your CPU (Ryzen 5 2600) cannot feed the RTX 4070 SUPER fast enough at 1920x1080. The GPU sits waiting for frames, causing stutter and noticeable drops. A CPU upgrade is the highest-impact change you can make.

2560x1440CPU-LIMITED
Synergy77%AAA69E-SPORTS164

Your CPU (Ryzen 5 2600) partially limits the RTX 4070 SUPER at 2560x1440. In CPU-heavy scenes you will lose frames. Consider a CPU upgrade or a higher target resolution.

3440x1440 (Ultrawide 21:9)CPU-LIMITED
Synergy90%AAA61E-SPORTS164

Your CPU (Ryzen 5 2600) introduces a slight limitation at 3440x1440 (Ultrawide 21:9). Real-world impact is small and both components work well together.

5120x1440 (Super Ultrawide 32:9)BALANCED
Synergy94%AAA50E-SPORTS164

Your CPU (Ryzen 5 2600) and GPU (RTX 4070 SUPER) are an exceptionally balanced match for gaming at 5120x1440 (Super Ultrawide 32:9). No realistic component swap would meaningfully improve this build.

3840x2160GPU-LIMITED
Synergy88%AAA46E-SPORTS164

Your GPU (RTX 4070 SUPER) is a slight limiting factor at 4K, with limited real-world impact. Most titles will run smoothly.

ESTIMATED FPS BY GAME

1920x1080
My monitor
E-SPORTSavg 206 FPS
Valorant
245FPS
Counter-Strike 2
156FPS
League of Legends
216FPS
COMPETITIVEavg 122 FPS
Fortnite (Perf Mode)
117FPS
Apex Legends
164FPS
Call of Duty: Warzone
84FPS
AAAavg 77 FPS
Cyberpunk 2077
98FPS
Alan Wake 2
69FPS
Hogwarts Legacy
69FPS
Red Dead Redemption 2
87FPS
Elden Ring
60FPS
The processor leadsThe graphics card leadsHigh settings · native resolution

SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS

POWER · VRAM & PCIe · RAM

POWER ESTIMATION

Combined TDP:285 W
Min. Recommended PSU:600 W

The Ryzen 5 2600 (65W) and RTX 4070 SUPER (220W) add up to roughly 285W under load. Adding 150W for the rest of the system gives 435W, and with a 30% transient margin, 600W is the safe figure.

VIDEO MEMORY AND PCIe

Memory bus (VRAM):192-bit
Memory bandwidth:504 GB/s
PCIe link:Not recorded

The RTX 4070 SUPER's memory bus (192-bit) and bandwidth (504 GB/s) describe its own video memory, meaning how fast the card reads its 12 GB of GDDR6X, not the PCIe link to the processor. The PCIe link depends on the card, the processor and the motherboard slot together; our catalogue does not record PCIe generation or lane count, so the model does not estimate it. It matters most for cards with an eight-lane interface in older PCIe 3.0 boards: check the card's and the board's specifications.

SYSTEM MEMORY

This page assumes:16 GB · dual channel
Model target at 1440p:16 GB

This page assumes 16 GB in dual channel. At 1440p, the resolution recommended above, that meets the model's capacity target of 16 GB (enough for three in four of the games it covers), so more capacity would add little or nothing there. The target stays at 16 GB even at 4K, so a larger kit is for heavy multitasking or mods, not for these games. Memory speed and a second channel act on the processor's ceiling instead: they matter in the games the CPU limits, by an amount that depends on the game, and the calculator lets you enter your own kit.

HOW THIS PAGE IS CALCULATED

ENGINE v2026.08 · 2026-09-11

CALCULATED, NOT WRITTEN

Every figure and every sentence comes from the same deterministic engine, driven by the catalogue specifications. That is what makes it reproducible: with the same engine version (2026.08) and the same catalogue, the same pairing always gives the same result. When either changes, the version and date above change with it, and the changelog says why.

WHERE THE DATA COMES FROM

Specifications come from the official AMD, Intel and NVIDIA datasheets together with PassMark and TechPowerUp. The gaming indices are calibrated against frame rates published by review outlets (TechPowerUp, TechSpot / Hardware Unboxed, Tom's Hardware, Gamers Nexus, Digital Foundry) rather than synthetic scores. That data is compiled, not measured here: this site runs no test bench of its own.

STATED LIMITS

Figures estimate native raster performance at high/ultra quality, with no ray tracing, upscaling or frame generation. We do not yet publish an externally validated error margin — the accuracy page states exactly where that stands.

* Affiliate disclosure: the Amazon links exist to show pricing. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you. Recommendation order is decided by the engine and does not depend on commission.

TRY WITH YOUR OWN HARDWARE

Customize RAM, resolution, and discover upgrade recommendations.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Does the AMD Ryzen 5 2600 bottleneck the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER?

At 1080p the Ryzen 5 2600 becomes the limiting part (~49% CPU bottleneck), whereas at 4K the RTX 4070 SUPER is the limiting part (~12% GPU bottleneck). Overall, the GPU is the limit at high resolution, with 72% average efficiency across the 12 resolutions our model tests. The resolution we would target with this pair is 1440p, where AAA games average 69 FPS.

How many FPS do the Ryzen 5 2600 and RTX 4070 SUPER get at 1080p?

At 1080p this combination averages about 77 FPS in AAA games and around 164 FPS in esports titles. In Valorant we estimate up to 245 FPS.

Is this pairing good for 4K gaming?

Playable rather than smooth: about 46 FPS on average in AAA titles at 4K, with the RTX 4070 SUPER setting the limit. Upscaling (DLSS, FSR or XeSS) or lower settings are the usual way to reach 60 FPS.

What power supply do I need for the Ryzen 5 2600 and RTX 4070 SUPER?

With an estimated combined draw of 285W across CPU and GPU, we recommend at least a 600W 80+ Gold supply (ideally ATX 3.0) to run with headroom.

Is the RTX 4070 SUPER's 12 GB of VRAM enough?

12 GB covers all 11 tracked games at 1440p in the model; at 4K, 3 of them would need more, which costs frames or texture quality in those titles.

RELATED COMPARISONS

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